Perfect
for a snack or dessert, frozen desserts are so refreshing. Here I discuss them
in detail, from the different types of frozen desserts to recipes.
They run the gamut from ice cream, sorbet, granita and yogurt to frozen
soufflés, mousses and smoothies. In fact, ice cream and related frozen desserts
are consumed by more than 90% of households in the United States. Frozen
desserts can be found for any type of healthy eating plan being followed, such
as low-fat, low-cholesterol, lactose-free, and sugar-free, just to name a few.
Source: ACNielsen
The best part about frozen desserts are the myriad of flavors
they come in such as herb, lavender, green tea, rose, cheesecake, peanut butter,
watermelon and whatever your heart desires.
Despite all of the different ice
cream flavors available today, based on 2001 supermarket sales, the top five
flavors in terms of share of segment in the United States are: vanilla (28%),
chocolate (8%), neapolitan (7%), butter pecan (4.5%), and chocolate chip (3.5%).
Source: Information Resources Inc. (IRI, 2001)
In fact, my family and I enjoy trying all of the popular and different flavors
available today. Happy
Baking and Enjoy, Sarah.
Ice cream:
Ice cream is the most popular frozen dessert. According to 2001 supermarket
volume sales, regular ice cream accounts for the largest share of the frozen
dessert market, with 80%. Reduced-fat, light, lowfat and nonfat ice cream
account for 11% of the market, followed by sherbet (4.5%), frozen yogurt (4%),
and sorbet (0.5%). Source: Information Resources Inc. (IRI, 2001)
Ice Cream mixtures can be as simple as pureed
fruit, sugar and cream, known as Philadelphia-style, or based on more
complicated cooked custards, French-style. Both are delicious, through French
versions are slightly richer.
To qualify as "ice cream" it
usually consists of a mixture of dairy ingredients such as milk and nonfat milk,
and ingredients for sweetening and flavoring, such as fruits, nuts and chocolate
chips. Functional ingredients, such as stabilizers and emulsifiers, are often
included in the product to promote proper texture and enhance the eating
experience. By federal law, ice cream from the supermarket must contain at least
10% milkfat, before the addition of bulky ingredients.
Freezies/Smoothies/Whips:
Generally speaking, these are made
from whole frozen fruit (frozen bananas, strawberries, peaches, etc.) which are
then whipped in a blender or food processor till smooth.
Frozen Custard or French
Ice Cream: This is something of a misnomer, since many ice cream
recipes are virtually custards anyway, although I have had a frozen crème
caramel, which surely qualifies as a
distinctly different dessert. Supermarket brands must also contain a minimum of
10% milkfat, as well as at least 1.4 % egg yolk solids.
Frozen Soufflé:
This airy mixture of fruit pure
egg yolk sauce and stiffly-beaten egg whites is less
fragile when frozen (compared to baked soufflé, which is very delicate).
Frozen Yogurt:
Supermarket brands contain 10 to 20 percent real cultured yogurt.
Yogurt can replace the ice cream, giving a smooth and creamy-although not as
rich-result. As with the ice creams, you can add myriad chunked flavorings to
frozen yogurts, including chopped fruits, or nuts, or healthy sprinkling of
wheat germ. It has become very popular and
competes head-to-head in some markets with ice cream. The health benefits of
yogurt have long been touted. It is certainly a good source of B vitamins,
protein and calcium and is much more digestible than fresh milk. It's also said
to keep the intestinal system populated with good bacteria and therefore in
healthy condition. These benefits, however, are thought to be lost when yogurt
is frozen, which destroys most of the beneficial bacteria.
Fruit Ice:
Similar to granita, this is usually made from fruit juices, frozen and then
chopped in a blender to form coarse granules.
Gelato/Gelati:
Also known in the singular as "gelato", this Italian version of ice cream
contains less air than its North American counterpart and therefore has a denser
texture. It is also characterized by an intense flavor and is served in a
semi-frozen state. Gelato contains sweeteners, milk, cream, egg yolks and
flavoring.
Granita (also Granité)
or Ice:
Something like a sorbet, this dessert-cum-beverage is usually more granular in
nature and often made from whole fruits rather than just the juices.
Ice Cream Roulade (Rolls)
Ice milk: Can
mean low-fat, light or both.
Ice milk is made in
much the same way as ice cream, except for the fact that it contains less milk
fat and milk solids. This is a frozen dessert with less than 10 per cent
butterfat, if a supermarket brand.
The result, other
than a lowered calorie count, is a lighter, less creamy texture. The more
butterfat, generally, the smaller the ice crystals formed, and the smoother the
taste, so ice milk must be beaten more than ice cream for smoothness.
Italian Ice
Mousse:
Frozen mousse is usually fortified with gelatin to make it stand up well to the
strenuous beating required to give it its characteristic frothiness. It's a
rich, airy dessert usually containing fruit puruee
or syrup, plus some egg.
Novelties:
are separately packaged single servings of a frozen
dessert -- such as ice cream sandwiches, fudge sticks and juice bars -- that may
or may not contain dairy ingredients.
Parfait: Real
French parfait is a frozen custard with egg yolks, sugar, whipped cream and
flavoring such as fruit puree.
In the U.S. a parfait has come to be known as ice
cream layered with fruit or flavored syrup and whipped cream -- not the same
thing at all! Ben & Jerry have a new sundae flavor that stacks layers - if you
miss that old-fashioned soda fountain idea.
Popsickle:
have been around for nearly a hundred years. Ever since a cold night in 1905,
when 11-year-old Frank Epperson left a cup of soda pop with a stirring stick in
it outside, Popsicles have been a cool and flavorful treat for young and old
alike. While the trademarked Popsickle brand is the most popular, the industry
sells more than a billion of the various flavored ice on a stick treats every
year.
Sherbet: (Its
"SHUR-bet" never pronounced "sherBERT") are ices based on sweetened fruit juice
or puree. Similar to Sorbets (sometimes the words are used interchangeable) but
sherbets usually have more ingredients, such as milk, egg whites or gelatin.
Supermarket brands must have a milkfat content of between 1% and 2%, and a
slightly higher sweetener content than ice cream. Sherbet weighs a minimum of 6
pounds to the gallon and is flavored either with fruit or other characterizing
ingredients. Recipes can be varied in infinite ways by changing the fruits used.
Sorbets can be turned into sherbets if you add a beaten egg white to the mixture
after it is partially frozen.
Sorbet: Light
dessert, generally made of puréed fruits, water and sugar; frozen before servingSimilar
to sherbets, sorbets contain contain no dairy ingredients. Sorbets freeze
quicker than ice cream, and melt quicker. They need to have a balance of sugar
and /or alcohol as these two items lower the freezing point of the sorbet,
making it hard to set and affect the frozen texture.
A squeeze of lemon juice is good in sorbets to give
balance to sweet fruit.
Sorbet's consistency is also often softer than
sherbet. It is usually made from a fruit purees
liquor or wine, and is often served as a "palate
cleanser" between courses in a big meal. Champagne sorbet is a classic form;
margarita sorbet a 21st Century innovation.
Tofulati:
This is a frozen tofu confection's name registered to Mario's Gelati, a
Vancouver-based company, making ice cream and sorbet treats the old-fashioned,
old world way.
Tofuti:
Originally invented in New York just a few years ago, this is a frozen dessert
made with tofu substituted for cream or milk.
Tofutti:
Tofutti is dairy-free ice cream made from tofu (soybean curd).
Quiescently Frozen Confection:
is a frozen novelty such
as a water ice novelty on a stick.