HOME

PANTRY HOW TO HOW BAKING WORKS BAKING TERMS SEARCH
bread cakes candy chocolate cookies custard
decorating frozen healthy pastry pies quick breads

ASK SARAH FORUM & RECIPES
Login Not a Member? Register

 

The Pantry: SUBSTITUTES  - FATS

When you run out of something, what do you do? The solution is to substitute an ingredient called for in a recipe with another one, but be careful because it doesn't always work. More 

bullet

CHOCOLATE & COCOA

bullet

DAIRY

bullet

EGGS

bullet

FATS

bullet

FLAVORINGS

bullet

FLOUR & GRAINS

bullet

FRUIT, CITRUS & PUREES

bullet

LEAVENERS

bullet

SWEETENERS

bullet

THICKENERS

bullet

OTHER (Cream of tartar, etc.)

bullet

Vegan

bullet

Other Food

FOR: SUBSTITUTE WITH:
FATS One of the few successful soy-free, corn-free solid shortening or hard butter substitutes on the market is food-grade coconut butter (not cocoa butter).  Solid shortening and butter can be successfully substituted with 3/4 the amount of coconut butter in most recipes (by reducing the amount of coconut butter, you are accounting for the extra water content in it).
BUTTER, UNSALTED AND SALTED Butter, Salted: If using 1/2 pound salted butter (2 sticks), take out 1/4 teaspoon salt (optional -- I never bother).  Salted butter contains 1/8 teaspoon salt per stick (8 tablespoons).
BUTTER Margarine: Always substitute STICK butter with STICK Margarine 1 for 1, but the taste will not be the same.  I prefer to use Country Morning Stick Blend from Land O Lakes because it is half butter and half margarine. 
BUTTER Vegetable Oil: Stick butter or margarine can NOT be  substituted successfully with vegetable oil, or with any liquid oil or fat. (See Healthy Baking).
BUTTER or MARGARINE   Reduced-fat Spread will ruin your recipe. Spreads have only about 25 percent fat content, while butter and margarine contain around 80% fat, a big difference that will greatly affect the recipe.
BUTTER or MARGARINE SHORTENING

1/4 cup butter or margarine

= 1/4 cup Crisco shortening + 1 1/2 teaspoons water

1/3 cup butter or margarine

= 1/3 cup Crisco shortening + 2 teaspoons water

1/2 cup butter or margarine

= 1/2 cup Crisco shortening + 1 Tablespoon water

2/3 cup butter or margarine

= 2/3 cup Crisco shortening + 4 teaspoons water

3/4 cup butter or margarine

= 3/4 cup Crisco shortening + 1 Tablespoon + 1 1/2 teaspoons water

1 cup butter or margarine

= 1 cup Crisco shortening + 2 Tablespoons water  (from www.crisco.com).

VEGETABLE OIL

bulletOlive Oil (use extra-light):  Some bakers have successfully substituted vegetable oil with olive oil (one for one), but I do not recommend it in basic baking; olive oil is heavier and imparts more of a taste than vegetable oil. It works best in yeasted bread recipes. 
bulletCanola, Sunflower Oil, Vegetable and other liquid oils can be used one for one, instead. 
bulletPeanut Oil = vegetable oil with a splash of sesame oil
up arrowup arrow

HOME

PANTRY HOW TO HOW BAKING WORKS BAKING TERMS BAKING TIPS
bread cakes candy chocolate cookies custard
decorating frozen healthy pastry pies quick breads

ASK SARAH FORUM & RECIPES
Login Not a Member? Register

© baking911.com, Inc., 2000- 2008. Founded October, 2000. All Rights Reserved. All material on baking911.com's web pages is the express opinion of its authors. baking911.com is not responsible for any direct, incidental, consequential, indirect or punitive damages arising out of its pages or those accessed through this Site. baking 911 is a registered trademark and "bake like a pro" is a trademark of Sarah Phillips
~ Order my cookbooks ~ Baking 9-1-1 and The Healthy Oven Baking Book  ~ Recipe Fixes