If making any kind of pies or tarts from scratch seems like
too much trouble for a simple supper, then it's high time you were introduced to
the galette.
The word may bring to mind a fancy French gadget that pumps
out all-purpose, perfect pie crust, but it's far from it. In fact, galette seems
to be an all-purpose French word for an imperfect pie.
You may call them free-form pies or ugly tarts, but the French
call them galettes.
It's a name given to a variety of tarts, filled yeast cakes
and potato pancakes, as well as thick crepes, both savory and sweet, made from a
number of different doughs. You'll be hard put to find more than two references
with the same definition of galette. The main similarity is that they are flat,
round and on the rustic side.
The version recommended for a simple, home-cooked meal hovers
somewhere between a pizza and a tart. The crust is richer and more tender than a
pizza's, and the filling is more substantial. Unlike a tart, a galette is
free-formed and its contents do not include a custard.
Galettes won't give you pastry anxiety. They won't intimidate
you with complicated instructions for shaping, crimping or garnishing. Lopsided
shapes and ragged edges are part of their rustic allure. A great advantage of
the galette is that the dough is rolled out directly on a flat cookie sheet
(without rims), or the underside of a rimmed sheet pan, eliminating the step of
lifting and transferring the dough to the pan.
Both the dough and the filling can be made ahead of time. Then
the galettes are assembled and baked when needed. In fact, it is advisable to
make both ahead, so that the dough can rest and the filling may be simmered or
sautéed long enough for the flavors to meld. You can even make the filling and
refrigerated it for up to three days or freeze it for up to three months.
The mixture of ingredients in a savory filling should balance.
While it is possible to tinker and taste from a simmering saucepan, once it goes
into the pie, the seasoning window closes with the oven door.
Choice of dough is a matter of personal taste. Some like the
buttery, rich flavor and the short texture of a tart dough. Others prefer the
yeast-based, pizza-type dough, which is more tender, less likely to break and
bakes to a golden color. Both are relatively easy to make. The pizza dough can
be made an hour ahead. The tart dough can be made in a food processor an hour
ahead or a month in advance and frozen until needed.
To make a galette, first make the dough, then make the filling
and allow it to cool to room temperature. Lightly flour the sheet pan you intend
to use for baking and place the dough in the center. Roll it into about a
14-inch round. Leave the edges rough.
Spread the filling over the dough, leaving a 2-inch border.
Slide your hand under the border in one spot and fold it in to cover the out
portion of the filling. Repeat this motion all the way around the galette. As
you make your way around, shape the folds into sharply defined pleats. This is
easier to accomplish with the yeast dough.
For individual galettes, divide the dough into four pieces and
place each on a lightly floured surface, not the intended baking pan. Form each
into about an 8-inch disc. Fill as you would a large galette, leaving a 2-inch
border, then fold in the dough and pleat all the way around. Or roll the dough
into a square and fold in the edges like an envelope.
Before baking, brush the galette dough with egg wash to give
it sheen and color.
You will find the process of creating these simple pies almost
as comforting as eating them. The recipes are simple to make, but are anything
but humble in flavor.
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